π UK Inflation Update - August 2024 π
In August 2024, the UKβs economic landscape presented a fascinating tableau of stability and subtle shifts. The latest figures from the Office for National Statistics (ONS) reveal a nuanced picture of consumer price inflation, offering insights into the nationβs economic health.
The Consumer Prices Index including owner occupiersβ housing costs (CPIH) rose by 3.1% in the 12 months to August 2024, mirroring the rate observed in July 2024. This consistency suggests a period of relative stability, with the monthly CPIH increase holding steady at 0.4%, identical to the rate in August 2023 π.
Interestingly, the Consumer Prices Index (CPI) also maintained its annual growth rate of 2.2% from July to August 2024. On a monthly basis, CPI rose by 0.3% in August 2024, the same rate as in August 2023 π. These figures highlight a period of steady inflation, with no dramatic fluctuations disrupting the economic equilibrium.
Delving deeper, the core CPIH, which excludes volatile items such as energy, food, alcohol, and tobacco, saw a slight uptick, rising from 4.1% in July to 4.3% in August 2024. This increase indicates underlying inflationary pressures, particularly in the services sector, where the annual rate rose from 5.7% to 5.9% π.
Comparing these figures to August 2023, we observe a significant cooling in inflation. A year ago, CPIH stood at 6.3%, and CPI at 6.7%. This marked reduction underscores the progress made in stabilising prices over the past year, despite ongoing economic challenges π.
The largest contributors to the monthly change in both CPIH and CPI were air fares, which rose this year but fell a year ago βοΈ. Conversely, motor fuels, and restaurants and hotels provided the largest downward contributions ππ½οΈ.
In summary, the August 2024 statistics from the ONS paint a picture of an economy in a state of cautious equilibrium. While inflation remains a concern, the stability observed over the past month and the significant improvement from a year ago offer a glimmer of optimism π. As we move forward, these trends will be crucial in shaping economic policies and strategies.
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Reference: 2024-0100-025